Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Condition

Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of vision loss and blindness in Americans ages 65 and older. The condition occurs when the macula, which is the part of the retina responsible for the sharp, central vision needed to read or drive, deteriorates. Because the macula primarily is affected in AMD, central vision loss may occur. There are two forms of AMD: wet and dry. Patients with wet AMD develop new blood vessels under the retina. This causes hemorrhages, swelling, and scar tissue. Dry AMD is much more common and is characterized by drusen (small, yellowish deposits) and loss of pigment in the retina.

Macular Degeneration diagram

Risk factors include:

  • Heredity
  • smoking
  • blue eyes
  • high blood pressure
  • cardiovascular disease

Prevalence

1.75 million U.S. residents have advanced age-related macular degeneration. The number of cases is expected to rise to almost 3 million by 2020.

Symptoms

Vision of Someone WIth Macular Degeneration
Macular degeneration usually produces a slow, or rarely, sudden painless loss of vision. Early signs of vision loss from AMD include shadowy areas in your central vision or unusually fuzzy or distorted vision. Retinal exams can detect early signs of macular degeneration before symptoms occur. When macular degeneration is suspected, a brief test to measure your central vision may be performed.

Treatment

Dry AMD cannot currently be treated, which does not mean you will lose your sight. Fortunately, dry AMD develops very slowly. Although you may lose some of your central vision over the years, most people are able to have normal, active lives, especially if AMD affects only one eye. Currently, Retina Institute of Hawaii is excepting enrollment for a clinical trial, which seeks a new care option for wet AMD. NeoVista’s Novel Wet AMD Therapy includes a one-time treatment of a targeted dose of beta radiation to leaking blood vessels and two injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor. Other treatment options for wet AMD are also available.

Are You a Candidate?

Take our self tests to find out!

What our

Patients Say

"The service here is commendable. I feel very comfortable when I’m here, and there’s progress with my vision. Always good results. Nothing needs to be improved here."

Veronica

"Well worth the 3-hr drive I made to get to my first appt. I told Dr. Safi I will follow him anywhere. He’s the best. I trust him; he’s an Army doctor, and they see worse things up at Tripler because of the military exposure. And he’s always in a good mood; helps put you at ease. I recommend you guys to everyone."

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Your eyes work in amazing ways! Keep them healthy with regular check-ups and good care. 👁️  #FunFactFriday

Your eyes work in amazing ways! Keep them healthy with regular check-ups and good care. 👁️

#FunFactFriday
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1 day ago
We are so proud to expand our community with a brand-new location on the east side of Oahu in the heart of Kailua.  This new center will bring the full spectrum of vision care:
• Comprehensive Optometry
• Subspecialty Ophthalmology Services
• Full-Service Optical with Designer and Affordable Eyewear
• We participate in most insurance plans  Keep an eye on our social media when we announce our opening date! 🌺

We are so proud to expand our community with a brand-new location on the east side of Oahu in the heart of Kailua.

This new center will bring the full spectrum of vision care:
• Comprehensive Optometry
• Subspecialty Ophthalmology Services
• Full-Service Optical with Designer and Affordable Eyewear
• We participate in most insurance plans

Keep an eye on our social media when we announce our opening date! 🌺
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2 days ago
Blurry vision? It could be cataracts. 👁️  A cataract clouds your eye’s natural lens—like looking through a foggy window or dusty windshield. You may notice colors fading, glare or halos around lights, trouble seeing at night, or that everyday tasks are becoming harder.  It’s Cataract Awareness Month—don’t wait.  Schedule your Cataract Exam at any of our offices across the islands. 🌺✨

Blurry vision? It could be cataracts. 👁️

A cataract clouds your eye’s natural lens—like looking through a foggy window or dusty windshield. You may notice colors fading, glare or halos around lights, trouble seeing at night, or that everyday tasks are becoming harder.

It’s Cataract Awareness Month—don’t wait.

Schedule your Cataract Exam at any of our offices across the islands. 🌺✨
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1 week ago
Ever wonder what replaces your natural lens during cataract or lens replacement surgery?
It’s called an intraocular lens, or IOL—a tiny, artificial lens that restores your vision from the inside out. 🔍  There are different types of IOLs, including: 
👓 Monofocal – sharp focus at one distance
🔁 Multifocal – see near and far without glasses
🔄 Toric – corrects astigmatism
When its time to remove your cataracts, we’ll help you find the lens that fits your life.

Ever wonder what replaces your natural lens during cataract or lens replacement surgery?
It’s called an intraocular lens, or IOL—a tiny, artificial lens that restores your vision from the inside out. 🔍

There are different types of IOLs, including:
👓 Monofocal – sharp focus at one distance
🔁 Multifocal – see near and far without glasses
🔄 Toric – corrects astigmatism
When it's time to remove your cataracts, we’ll help you find the lens that fits your life.
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2 weeks ago
On this Memorial Day, we pause in gratitude and remembrance for the brave men and women who gave their lives in service to our country.  Here in Hawai‘i—home to so many who serve—we hold that sacrifice close to heart. Today, we honor their courage, their legacy, and the freedom they’ve preserved for us all.  From our ‘ohana to yours, we wish you a peaceful and meaningful Memorial Day. 🕊️

On this Memorial Day, we pause in gratitude and remembrance for the brave men and women who gave their lives in service to our country.

Here in Hawai‘i—home to so many who serve—we hold that sacrifice close to heart. Today, we honor their courage, their legacy, and the freedom they’ve preserved for us all.

From our ‘ohana to yours, we wish you a peaceful and meaningful Memorial Day. 🕊️
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With over 2 million moving parts, the eye processes light, focus, depth, movement, and color—sending that information to your brain at lightning speed so you can see the world around you.  It’s no wonder your eyes deserve expert care.
👁️✨ Keep them healthy. Get them checked.
You only get one pair.
#FridayFacts #HealthyEyes

With over 2 million moving parts, the eye processes light, focus, depth, movement, and color—sending that information to your brain at lightning speed so you can see the world around you.

It’s no wonder your eyes deserve expert care.
👁️✨ Keep them healthy. Get them checked.
You only get one pair.
#FridayFacts #HealthyEyes
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3 weeks ago
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Locations

OAHU LOCATIONS

Main Office Yacht Harbor Professional Center
1620 Ala Moana Boulevard
Suite 500
Honolulu, HI 96815
Tel: (808) 955-0255

Mary Savio Medical Plaza
98-1247 Kaahumanu Street Suite 310
Aiea, HI 96701
Tel: (808) 955-0255 

Pro Com Plaza
94-216 Farrington Highway
Suite B2-203
Waipahu, HI 96797
Tel: (808) 671-4778

HAWAII LOCATIONS

77-6399 Nalani Street 2nd Floor
Kailua-Kona, HI 96740
Tel: (808) 329-2010 

346 Waianuenue Ave
Hilo, HI 96720
Tel: (808) 935-4456

MAUI LOCATION

Kahului Building
23 Paa Street
Kahului, HI 96732
Tel: (808) 877-8955

KAUAI LOCATION

‍4418 Kukui Grove Street
Lihue, HI 96766
Tel: (808) 245-5377